10 techniques de dessin pour débutants à maîtriser rapidement

10 Drawing Techniques for Beginners to Master Quickly

TALLA TEIKEU ROSTAND

Do you dream of drawing with ease and creativity, but you don't know where to start? This comprehensive guide presents 10 drawing techniques for beginners , easy to put into practice to progress quickly. Whether you enjoy sketching, painting or digital illustration , you will discover concrete tips, practical exercises and advice to develop your personal style and express your creativity without limits.

Introduction: The Art of Beginning to Draw

Drawing is more than just an activity: it's an inner journey, a way to communicate your emotions, ideas, and imagination. Even if you're a beginner, every stroke you put on paper is a victory. With a little patience and practice, you can progress quickly. In this article, I share 10 drawing techniques for beginners , inspired by my own experiences and those of many passionate artists. Get your pencils, brushes, and notebook ready: it's time to create!

1️⃣ Quick sketch (sketching)

Quick sketching is the foundation of every artist.

  • Goal: To capture the essence of a subject without worrying about details.
  • Tip: Use an HB or 2B pencil, working in quick, light strokes.
  • Exercise: Draw everyday objects for 5 minutes each to improve your fluency.

2️⃣ Shadows and lights

Understanding light transforms your flat drawings into realistic works.

  • Observe the light source and how it hits the shapes.
  • Practice gradients with different pencil pressures.
  • Exercise: Draw an apple or a vase under different light sources.

3️⃣ Perspective

Perspective gives depth to your creations.

  • Techniques: single vanishing point, two vanishing points, aerial perspective.
  • Tip: Start with simple objects like boxes or cubes.
  • Exercise: Create a small cityscape using two-point perspective.

4️⃣ Hatching and textures

The hatching adds relief and dynamism.

  • Experiment with parallel, crossed, or circular lines.
  • Use different thicknesses and directions to create realistic textures.
  • Exercise: Draw a tree or a stone using several hatching techniques.

5️⃣ Precise contours

The contours define the structure and clarity of the drawing.

  • Practice: Draw silhouettes before adding details.
  • Tip: Use a harder pencil (H) for the initial lines, then a softer pencil (B) for the final strokes.

6️⃣ Color mixing

Even for beginners, experimenting with color is essential.

  • Techniques: watercolor, colored pencils, pastels.
  • Tip: Start with simple gradients and gradually blend the shades.
  • Exercise: Create a sunset sky or a colorful bouquet of flowers.

7️⃣ Proportions and anatomy

When drawing people or animals, proportions are crucial.

  • Tip: Use simple geometric shapes to construct the body or object.
  • Exercise: Draw a hand or a face, paying careful attention to the proportions.

8️⃣ Texture and details

Small details make the difference between a flat and a lively drawing.

  • Observe the surfaces: wood, metal, fabrics, fur.
  • Exercise: Draw an apple or a fabric, emphasizing the texture.

9️⃣ Digital drawing

Digital technology allows us to combine creativity and technology.

  • Software: Procreate, Photoshop, Krita.
  • Tip: Use layers, various brushes, and shortcuts to work efficiently.
  • Exercise: Create a simple portrait or digital landscape.

🔟 Daily exercises

Regular practice is the key to progress.

  • Goal: Draw at least 15 minutes a day .
  • Tip: Use a notebook to record your ideas and progress.
  • Exercise: Each day, draw a different object or scene.

Conclusion: Unleash your creativity

Every artist started with tentative strokes. The important thing is to draw with passion, curiosity, and perseverance . With these 10 techniques, you're now ready to explore the world of drawing and develop your unique style.


To go further, discover our GADEMY training courses in art and design , and develop your skills with comprehensive courses guided by professionals.

Back to blog

Leave a comment